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BP - Issue Analysis

Resolution at BP Amoco: Report on Conversion to Renewable Energy
Sources

Shareholders holding more than $100 million of BP Amoco shares are seeking support Resolution 18 on the company proxy which asks the company to report on its plans to become a sustainable energy company.

 

The sponsors and supporters of the resolution, which include the clients of TrilliumAsset Management Corp., Walden Asset Management, and members of the Interfaith Center on Corporate Responsibility, support BP Amoco’s goal to play a leading role in meeting the world’s energy needs without damaging the environment and to follow its stated intent to go ‘beyond petroleum’.  But the company needs to provide shareholders with a detailed plan on how it intends to implement such a policy.

Two hard realities threaten the future profitability of our company. First, the world will likely begin to run out of oil in the coming decades. The company’s profits depend on investments that take decades to mature. Shareholders need a road map providing shareholders with the company’s strategy for shifting its profit center from hydrocarbon extraction to sustainable forms of energy.

Second, restrictions on carbon emissions responsible for climate change will limit the future market for carbon-based fuels. The United Kingdom, Germany, Denmark, France, Sweden, and Holland have passed domestic measures to force down greenhouse gas emissions. Automakers are planning transportation that will soon be powered by hydrogen and electricity, not petroleum.

A report analyzing BP’s exposure to increased risk because of climate change by financial analysts Innovest Strategic Value Advisors confirmed the importance of our proposal to the company’s future. The report concluded that "BP's plans to expand upstream oil and gas production may serve to heighten the firm's exposure to climate change-related risks to the extent that carbon constraints disrupt demand for fossil fuels. As such, shareholders would be justified in seeking clarification of the company's risk mitigation strategy." For the full text of the report go to Innovest BP Study.

Company management acknowledges that "Today financial, social and environmental performance is inseparable. Competitive advantage will go to those who anticipate the pace and breadth of the changes implied by sustainable development without penalizing their financial performance." Shareholder proponents agree. But with its continued reliance on carbon-based fuels, the company has not adequately prepared for the day when it must rely on other fuels.

Global Warming is one of the greatest threats facing the planet today. If fossil fuels combustion continues at current rates, carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere could double by the end of the century.  This could cause a rise in global temperatures leading to inundation of many of the world's coastal regions, islands and low lying areas; increased spread of disease; and prolonged heat waves leading to severe drought.

BP Amoco is one of the five largest carbon producers in the world. BP Amoco’s worldwide oil and gas production activities have adverse impacts at both the global and regional level. The greatest environmental impact of BP Amoco's core business is carbon pollution from the burning of fossil fuels, such as oil and gas. Carbon pollution causes global warming. Our company acknowledges that climate protection will require a major reduction in fossil fuel use and that this is likely to affect the company’s main businesses. But the Company’s current strategy of oil and gas exploration runs counter to this logic, exacerbating climate change and threatening the destruction of fragile wilderness areas such as the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge.

Commendably, BP has committed to reducing its facilities’ global warming pollution by 2010. However, this commitment does nothing to address the global warming pollution that results from burning the oil that our company produces. With lawmakers already moving to cap these emissions, shareholders deserve a detailed outline on how BP intends to shift away from its core business of fossil fuel production and towards developing sustainable energy.

Shareholders are requesting that BP write a report that includes quantified targets and clear timescales for:

  • Absolute reductions in aggregate greenhouse gas emissions associated with the group’s operations and products;

  • Investment in renewable energy as a proportion of overall group investment; and

  • Changes in the composition of the group’s energy production to reduce and eventually phase out its production and sale of carbon based fuels.

Shareholders are also concerned that BP has not adequately addressed the role that oil and gas exploration plays in damaging vulnerable ecosystems. A prime example is our company’s continued support for oil and gas drilling in the coastal plain of the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge. A majority of Americans and Canadians oppose opening the Arctic Refuge to oil and gas drilling. BP’s investment capital should be invested in the promising renewable energy business opportunities now available to the company rather than on campaigns to open the Arctic Refuge for drilling. Shareholders regret that BP Amoco prevented a shareholder resolution on this topic from coming to a vote.

Last year thirteen percent of BP Amoco shareholders supported a similar resolution that called on the company to increase investment in solar power.

This resolution also gives BP Amoco’s shareholders an opportunity to affirm the importance of matching our company’s environmental vision with actual deeds essential for longer-term financial success in a world where protecting the environment will be one of the great challenges, and business opportunities, of the coming decades.

Please vote for detailed information on moving our company to sustainable energy sources with a vote FOR Resolution 18. Thank you!

 
 
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